Original Historical Documents

Views of Samaria
The hill of Samaria from the south
Royal Palace complex of Samaria
The Royal Palace Complex at Samaria
Fine Israelite vessels from the 8th century, called `Samaria Ware' include bowls, very beautiful, highly lustrous, red pottery which was burnished and rubbed until it is almost like porcelain to the touch. According to archaeologists, it was not made in Samaria. [See Samaria-Sebaste, Vol. III, Pl. XVI and Frontispiece; attributed to just before the fall in ca. 721 BC., periods V and VI; G.E. Wright, Samaria in BA, Vol. XXII, Sep 1959, p. 78.

The only `Bible', holy book of the Samaritans was the Pentateuch. The Samaritan Pentateuch, as it is known, differs only in minor details from the version preserved by the Jews. In two respects, however, the differences are significant. Where, in repeated passages, the rabbinic Pentateuch speaks of "the place that God will choose," namely Jerusalem, the Samaritan version speaks of "the place that God has chosen," namely the Samaritan mountain of Mt. Gerizim, in the West Bank. The other significant difference is that the version contains eleven commandments

Royal Palace complex of Samaria
Samaria high place
- the 11th commandment commanding to worshhip on Mt. Gerizim. A 22x24 inch marble plate of Samaritan writing was found in a courtyard of an Arab house placed there in 1913 after having been found in Yavneh, near Tel Aviv, by the father of the owner. For the image see BAR, Nov 2004, p. 51.

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